This page was written, edited, reviewed & approved by Brian LaVine following our comprehensive editorial guidelines. Brian LaVine the Founding Partner, 10+ years of legal experience as criminal defense attorney.

Being arrested for a DWI in Houston is a serious matter, and when law enforcement requests a chemical test—whether a blood test, breath test, or urine test—the consequences can be severe. Many DWI arrests in Texas involve some form of chemical test, and these results often form the core of the prosecution's case. Refusing to take a chemical test can lead to an automatic license suspension for up to 180 days under the Texas implied consent law. The decision to comply or refuse is complex and carries significant consequences.
At LaVine Law Firm, we specialize in defending clients against DWI charges involving chemical tests. With an experienced Houston DWI chemical test lawyer on your side, we can challenge the evidence, examine the procedure used by law enforcement officers, and ensure that your rights are fully protected. Blood, breath, and urine tests each have their own specific challenges, and our goal is to find any flaws or inconsistencies in the process that could help your case.
We will examine the various types of chemical tests commonly employed in DWI cases and outline the defense strategies available. We will also discuss the potential consequences of a DWI conviction and how we can help you minimize the impact on your life, your driver’s license, and your future.
At LaVine Law Firm, we understand the fear and uncertainty that comes with being asked to take a chemical test during a DWI arrest. The decision to comply or refuse can be complex, with both options carrying significant consequences. As your experienced Houston DWI lawyer, we are here to guide you through the process and help you understand the best course of action.
We have the skills and knowledge to challenge the science and procedures behind chemical tests. Whether it's a breath test that may have been improperly administered or a blood test with questionable results, we will fight to ensure that the evidence is as reliable as it should be. Our team is prepared to scrutinize the details of your DWI arrest, challenge any mistakes made by law enforcement officers, and protect your rights throughout the entire DWI case. We are committed to providing the strong defense you need to secure the best possible outcome.

In Texas, DWI chemical tests help determine a driver's blood alcohol concentration (BAC). Texas law allows three main tests: blood, breath, and urine. Each test has its procedures, strengths, and potential flaws that a skilled DWI attorney can use for a strong defense.
Blood tests are often considered the most reliable method for measuring BAC in a Houston DWI case. They are considered the gold standard for accuracy. However, mistakes in blood sample handling and storage can lead to flawed results. A DWI attorney can challenge the results based on improper handling of the blood sample or contamination.
Breathalyzer tests are quick and commonly used by law enforcement officers during a DWI stop. However, these tests may not always produce accurate results. If the machine isn’t calibrated correctly or the test is administered improperly, the results can be skewed. This is a common issue in drunk driving cases.
Urine tests are less common but may be used when blood or breath tests aren’t feasible. While they are an option for detecting alcohol, they can be less reliable. A skilled DWI attorney can question the timing and conditions under which urine tests were performed, especially if the test occurred long after the stop.

Texas drivers must follow the state’s implied consent law when stopped for suspicion of DWI. This law means that if you drive in Texas, you automatically agree to submit to a chemical test if requested by a law enforcement officer. However, it is essential to know your rights and the consequences of refusing a chemical test.
Implied consent means that, by driving a motor vehicle in Texas, you give the police the right to request a blood, breath, or urine test during a DWI stop. Refusing to take a test after an officer requests one can lead to severe consequences, such as the loss of your driver's license.
When stopped for a DWI, you will face a tough decision: submit to a chemical test or refuse. While refusing might seem like a good idea, it carries the risk of immediate consequences under Texas law, such as administrative license suspension (ALR) or harsher penalties if you’re convicted later.
Refusing a chemical test leads to an automatic administrative license suspension (ALR). This can happen even before you are convicted of a DWI offense. If your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is found to be over the legal limit, your Texas DWI conviction could carry harsher penalties, including jail time or a criminal record.

Breath tests, often referred to as breathalyzers, are common in DWI arrests. However, they are complex machines that require strict procedures. Any deviation from proper protocols can make the test results unreliable, and a skilled DWI defense lawyer will know how to challenge the evidence.
Breathalyzers estimate blood alcohol concentration (BAC) based on the amount of alcohol in your breath. While this sounds simple, the machine is only an estimate, not an exact measurement. Small errors can occur during the test, especially if the machine isn't calibrated correctly.
Texas law requires that breathalyzer machines undergo regular maintenance and calibration to ensure accuracy. Without proper calibration, the test results may be inaccurate. A skilled DWI attorney will examine the machine’s maintenance records to see if any issues could have affected the accuracy of the test.
Texas law requires that officers observe the driver for 15 minutes before administering a breath test. This ensures the driver doesn't consume alcohol or put anything in their mouth that could affect the test. If this observation period isn’t followed, the results can be challenged in court.
Radio frequency interference (RFI) can distort breathalyzer results. Certain electronics, such as radios or cell phones, can emit signals that interfere with the breath test machine. If RFI is suspected, it can be used as part of the defense to challenge the breath test results in your Houston DWI case.

Blood tests are a key piece of evidence in many DWI cases, but they are not foolproof. There are many steps involved in collecting and testing a blood sample, and errors can happen at any point. As experienced Houston DWI attorneys, we know how to challenge these errors to protect your rights.
In Texas, blood draws must be either voluntary or authorized by a warrant. If the officer did not have reasonable suspicion or a warrant for a blood draw, the evidence may not be admissible in court. Our criminal defense lawyers will scrutinize whether the blood draw was conducted legally in accordance with Texas DWI laws.
A phlebotomist must follow strict procedures when drawing blood. If the blood was drawn improperly, it could affect the accuracy of the results. We can challenge the qualifications of the phlebotomist and whether proper procedures were followed during the blood draw in your case.
The chain of custody is crucial in maintaining the integrity of a blood sample. If the blood sample is not properly documented at every step, it could be compromised. We will examine whether the sample was handled correctly and if any breaks in the chain could undermine the blood test results.
The lab that analyzes the blood sample must have certified analysts and proper equipment. Gas chromatography, a technique used to analyze blood alcohol content (BAC), must be performed correctly. We will review the lab's certification and the methods used to analyze your blood test results to ensure they meet legal standards.

Urine tests are less commonly used in DWI cases, but they come with their own set of challenges. The timing of the test and the accuracy of the results can be questioned. Our criminal defense lawyers will carefully analyze these factors to help challenge urine test results in your Houston DWI case.
Urine tests are usually administered when a blood or breath test is not feasible or when a person is too intoxicated to provide a breath sample. These tests are less reliable and can be more difficult to interpret. We will ensure that any urine tests performed are done so in accordance with Texas DWI laws.
Retrograde extrapolation is the process of estimating BAC based on the concentration in a urine sample. However, this method can be inaccurate and is not always accepted in court. If retrograde extrapolation is used, we will examine the accuracy and legitimacy of these calculations in your case, as they can often lead to unfair results.

The Administrative License Revocation (ALR) hearing is a separate legal process from your DWI case, and it plays a crucial role in keeping your driver's license. In Harris County, missing deadlines or mishandling this process can result in severe consequences, including suspension of a driver's license. It's important to act quickly and understand the steps involved to protect your rights.
In Texas, you must request an ALR hearing within 15 days after your arrest. If you miss this deadline, you may automatically lose your driver's license. We recommend acting fast, as failing to meet the deadline could result in a suspension that can last for months or longer.
To win an ALR hearing, we focus on proving that the officer did not have probable cause for your arrest or that the chemical test was not legally administered. Our criminal defense lawyers will examine every detail of the stop, field sobriety tests, and chemical tests to find any flaws or errors that could help your case.
If you miss the ALR hearing deadline, you will face automatic license suspension, even if you haven’t been convicted of a DWI offense. This can have serious consequences on your ability to drive. In such cases, we may be able to explore other legal options to minimize the impact on your driving privileges.

When defending against a DWI charge, we take a proactive, multi-pronged approach to challenge chemical test results, such as breath or blood tests. Our criminal defense lawyers will carefully review the details of the tests and use proven strategies to discredit the evidence against you.
If the chemical test evidence was obtained illegally, we can file a motion to suppress it. This can prevent the test results from being used in court. A common issue is improper administration of the breath or blood test, which can be grounds for suppression.
One of the most effective ways to defend against a DWI charge is to challenge the reason for the stop. If the officer did not have reasonable suspicion or probable cause to stop or arrest you, the evidence can be thrown out. We thoroughly review the arrest details to identify any potential violations of your rights.
We often work with independent experts who can review the chemical test results and the methods used. Experts in the field of toxicology or forensic science can provide testimony to cast doubt on the accuracy of the DWI blood tests, blood alcohol content (BAC) results, and other chemical evidence.
In some cases, your BAC may have been under the legal limit when you were driving, but it rose after you were stopped. This is called the "rising blood alcohol" defense. We can present this defense in cases where you may not have been intoxicated at the time of driving, but your BAC increased after the arrest.

A conviction for DWI with chemical test results, such as blood or breath tests, can lead to life-altering penalties. The consequences vary depending on factors like BAC levels, prior DWI convictions, and whether there was any serious bodily injury. It's critical to have a strong defense to fight these charges and protect your future.
For a first offense DWI in Texas, you may face the following penalties:
These penalties can be severe, especially for a first-time DWI offense. We work diligently to minimize these consequences by exploring every available legal avenue.
If convicted of a DWI, you may face a suspended driver's license for a set period. Depending on the circumstances, you may be required to install an ignition interlock device in your vehicle. This device requires a breath test before the car will start, making it harder for you to drive while intoxicated again.
If your BAC is found to be .15 or higher, you may face enhanced penalties. These can include longer license suspensions, higher fines, and mandatory installation of an ignition interlock device. In some cases, you may also face felony DWI charges if there are prior DWI convictions.
When facing a DWI charge in Harris County, especially one involving chemical test evidence, your choice of lawyer is crucial. Not all DWI attorneys possess the specific experience necessary to effectively challenge forensic evidence. A skilled lawyer will know how to examine the details of your DWI blood tests, field sobriety tests, and the breath or blood test results to ensure that your rights are fully protected.
Public defenders and inexperienced attorneys may lack the necessary expertise to effectively challenge chemical test evidence. They may lack the resources to investigate your case fully or miss opportunities to contest illegal evidence. Choosing a lawyer with a strong background in DWI law can make all the difference in the outcome of your case.
A successful defense against chemical test evidence requires thorough investigation. We at LaVine Law Firm have the resources to bring in expert witnesses, review all the details of your arrest, and challenge the results of your DWI blood tests or breathalyzer readings. A well-resourced attorney is crucial for uncovering flaws in your case and building a strong defense strategy.
At LaVine Law Firm, we understand the complexities of DWI cases involving chemical tests. We offer a combination of in-depth knowledge, resources, and a client-centered approach that sets us apart in defending you against criminal charges related to driving while intoxicated.

If you’re asked to submit to a chemical test following a DWI stop, the steps you take afterward can significantly impact your case. It’s essential to act promptly to safeguard your rights and begin preparing your defense.
You have the right to remain silent when questioned by the arresting officer. Exercising this right can prevent you from inadvertently providing information that could hurt your case. Avoid making statements about your mental or physical faculties or how much you’ve had to drink.
As soon as you’re released, write down everything you remember about the stop and the events leading to it. Details about the officer’s behavior, the field sobriety tests, and the chemical tests can be important in challenging probable cause and the validity of the breath or blood sample.
It’s crucial to contact our law offices as soon as possible. We can immediately begin working on your defense, including requesting an ALR hearing and reviewing the chemical test evidence. The sooner you contact us, the better prepared we will be to defend you against your DWI criminal offense.
Blood tests are considered the most accurate, but all three types have vulnerabilities and procedural requirements that a skilled lawyer can challenge to protect your rights.
Typically, no. The officer decides which test to request. You may have the right to an independent test after complying with the officer's request.
This can be a complex situation. Your refusal may still trigger an ALR suspension. It is crucial to consult with an attorney immediately to discuss the specifics.
By challenging the legality of the stop, the administration of the test, the machine's calibration, the blood draw procedure, or the lab's analysis results.
There is no simple answer. Refusal has immediate license consequences but may weaken the prosecution's case. An attorney can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation.
Challenging the machine's proper maintenance and calibration records, or proving the officer did not follow strict observation protocols before the test.

If you've been arrested for DWI in the State of Texas, you need a skilled criminal defense lawyer on your side, especially if chemical tests are involved. The deadlines for your ALR hearing are fast, and waiting too long can cost you your driver's license. We understand that a drunk driving conviction or a class B misdemeanor charge can have serious long-term consequences, especially if you have prior convictions or a criminal history.
At LaVine Law Firm, we have extensive experience defending against DWI charges and know how to effectively challenge chemical test evidence, whether it involves breath or blood tests. We are dedicated to protecting your future, and we can help you navigate the legal complexities of your case, including challenging administrative license revocation (ALR) proceedings. Don't risk your future by waiting—contact us now for a free, confidential consultation. We're committed to providing you with the best defense possible and fighting for your rights every step of the way.

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