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Houston Aggravated Assault Lawyer
by Brian LaVine / Last Updated: August 25, 2025
Houston Aggravated Assault Lawyer

Facing an aggravated assault charge in Texas can be overwhelming. This type of felony assault is treated as a serious felony and can lead to long prison sentences, high fines, and a permanent criminal record. Texas prosecutors handle these cases aggressively, and a conviction can impact nearly every part of your life, from employment to family relationships.

LaVine Law Firm helps people in Harris County and throughout Texas fight aggravated assault charges with a focused and effective defense strategy. Our Houston aggravated assault lawyer understands Texas law and knows how to challenge evidence, question the credibility of an alleged victim, and present strong arguments in court.

Whether your case involves a deadly weapon, serious bodily injury, or an assault on a family member, our goal is to protect your rights and seek the best possible outcome. We offer a free consultation to help you understand your legal options before you take the next step.

What Is Aggravated Assault Under Texas Law?

Under Texas law, a person commits aggravated assault if they cause serious bodily injury to another person or use a deadly weapon during an assault. This offense is considered a felony assault and can be charged as either a second-degree felony or a first-degree felony, depending on the facts.

Difference Between Simple Assault and Aggravated Assault

Simple AssaultAggravated Assault
May involve minor bodily injury or threats of imminent bodily injury.Involves serious bodily injury or the use of a deadly weapon.
Often charged as a misdemeanor assault or a class B misdemeanor.Always a felony offense under Texas law.
Lower penalties and less lasting impact.Much harsher penalties and long-term consequences.

Common Situations Leading to Aggravated Assault Charges

Common Situations Leading to Aggravated Assault Charges

Aggravated assault cases in Texas can come from many different incidents. In Texas, these charges often involve situations where someone is accused of causing severe harm or threatening imminent harm with a weapon.

Here are the most common scenarios:

Use of a Deadly Weapon

An aggravated assault can occur when a person commits an aggravated assault with a deadly weapon. Under Texas law, a deadly weapon is anything that can cause death or serious bodily harm, such as a gun, knife, or even an object used to strike someone.

In assault with a deadly weapon cases, prosecutors often seek the maximum penalty, making it crucial to work with an experienced defense attorney who can challenge the evidence and build a strong defense strategy.

Serious Bodily Injury to Another Person

If an assault causes serious bodily injury, it may be charged as aggravated assault. Texas law defines serious bodily injury as an injury creating a substantial risk of death, causing permanent disfigurement, or resulting in the loss or long-term impairment of a body part.

These assault cases are treated as a felony offense, and penalties can increase if the victim is a family member, public servant, or part of another protected group.

Assault Against a Public Servant

Under Texas law, an aggravated assault becomes even more serious if the alleged victim is a police officer, firefighter, security officer, or other public servant performing official duties. In these felony assault charges, prosecutors in Houston often push for the harshest penalties.

Using a deadly weapon or causing serious bodily injury to a public servant can elevate the offense to a first-degree felony, which carries decades in prison. Having an experienced assault attorney is essential to challenge the alleged assault and protect your rights.

Domestic Violence Cases Involving Aggravated Assault

When aggravated assault occurs in a domestic assault situation, such as against a spouse or family member, it is considered both a violent crime and a serious felony. These cases can lead to assault family member enhancements, meaning higher penalties and stricter conditions if convicted.

A Houston aggravated assault lawyer can develop an effective defense strategy, address any false accusations, and work toward reducing or dismissing the charges while protecting your future.

Texas Laws and Penalties for Aggravated Assault

In Texas, aggravated assault is treated as a serious felony under criminal law, with penalties that can change your life. The charges depend on the harm caused, whether a deadly weapon was used, and the status of the alleged victim.

Legal Definition Under the Texas Penal Code

The Texas Penal Code § 22.02 says a person commits aggravated assault if they cause serious bodily injury to another person or use or display a deadly weapon during an assault. This definition applies whether the victim is a stranger, family member, or public servant.

It also includes threats of imminent bodily injury when paired with a deadly weapon or actions that create a substantial risk of death or lasting harm.

Penalties for a Second-Degree Felony

  • Prison sentence from 2 to 20 years.
  • Fines up to $10,000.
  • Possible deferred adjudication with strict probation terms.
  • May apply to cases involving serious bodily injury or assault with a deadly weapon without certain aggravating factors.

Penalties for a First-Degree Felony

  • Prison sentence from 5 years to life.
  • Fines up to $10,000.
  • Applies when serious bodily injury or deadly weapon use targets a family member, public servant, or occurs in specific assault family member cases.

Consequences of an Aggravated Assault Conviction in Texas

Consequences of an Aggravated Assault Conviction in Texas

A conviction for aggravated assault can bring life-changing consequences. Beyond prison and fines, it can affect your freedom, career, and reputation.

The criminal justice system in Texas treats these cases seriously, so having a Houston assault lawyer or an experienced Houston assault attorney is critical to protect your rights and work toward reducing the damage to your future.

Prison Time and Fines

Aggravated assault convictions can lead to years or even life in prison, depending on whether it is a second-degree felony or a first-degree felony. Fines can reach up to $10,000. Judges often impose harsher penalties if the case involves a deadly weapon, serious bodily injury, or a protected victim.

Permanent Criminal Record

A conviction leaves you with a criminal record that employers, landlords, and licensing boards can see. This can limit job opportunities, housing options, and professional advancement, even after completing your sentence.

Loss of Employment Opportunities

If you are convicted of aggravated assault, many employers may not want to hire you. Jobs that require trust, background checks, or working with the public can be very hard to get. A felony on your record can also stop you from getting certain licenses or promotions in the future.

Loss of Firearm Rights

A felony conviction for aggravated assault will take away your right to own or carry guns in Texas and under federal law. This ban can last for life. Even after finishing prison or probation, you may not be able to buy, keep, or use a firearm legally.

Statute of Limitations for Aggravated Assault in Texas

The statute of limitations is the time limit the state has to file an aggravated assault case against you. If prosecutors miss this deadline, they usually cannot take the case to court. Knowing this rule is important because it can affect your defense strategy and even lead to your charges being dismissed.

Time Limits for Filing Charges

In Texas, the state usually has three years from the date of the incident to file aggravated assault charges. If they do not file within this time, the case can be thrown out.

Exceptions That May Extend the Statute of Limitations

The time limit for filing an aggravated assault charge can be extended in certain situations. If the accused leaves Texas, hides from law enforcement, or changes their identity to avoid arrest, the countdown can pause.

Cases involving protected victims, like children or public servants, may also allow more time under Texas law.

How Timing Can Affect Your Defense Strategy

If the statute of limitations has expired, your defense attorney can ask the court to dismiss the charges. Even if time is still left, knowing the exact deadline can help shape your defense strategy.

It allows your lawyer to pressure the prosecution, use delays to your advantage, and gather strong evidence before the state files the case.

The Impact of Domestic Violence Aggravated Assault Cases

The Impact of Domestic Violence Aggravated Assault Cases

When aggravated assault involves domestic violence, the consequences can extend far beyond criminal penalties. These cases often affect family relationships, living arrangements, and parental rights. Courts in Harris County treat these matters seriously, and the outcomes can shape your future for years.

Some of the key ways these cases can impact your life include:

Protective Orders and No-Contact Orders

Judges can issue protective or no-contact orders that prevent you from speaking to, visiting, or living with the family member involved. Violating these orders can lead to more criminal charges, longer sentences, and stricter conditions. Even if the alleged victim does not want the order, the court can still enforce it for safety reasons.

Effect on Child Custody and Visitation Rights

A domestic assault case involving aggravated assault can hurt your chances of keeping or sharing custody of your children. Family courts may see a conviction as a sign of danger to the child. This can lead to supervised visits, reduced parenting time, or even losing custody completely, especially if the alleged victim is a family member.

Immigration Consequences for Non-Citizens

For non-citizens, a conviction for aggravated assault tied to domestic violence can trigger serious problems under immigration law. It may be considered a moral turpitude offense, leading to deportation, denial of visas, or the loss of permanent residency.

These consequences can happen even without a long prison sentence, making it critical to work with an experienced attorney.

FAQs

What makes aggravated assault different from other assault charges?

Aggravated assault usually involves a serious injury or a deadly weapon, unlike a misdemeanor assault charge, which often involves less harm.

Can I claim self-defense in an aggravated assault case?

Yes. If you used reasonable force to protect yourself or others from unlawful force, self-defense may apply under Texas law.

How can a lawyer help me fight aggravated assault charges?

A qualified criminal defense attorney, especially a former prosecutor, understands how the state builds its case and can create an aggressive defense to avoid a guilty verdict.

Can aggravated assault be connected to other crimes?

Yes. It can be linked to sexual assault, third-degree felony charges, or other offenses during the same incident.

Where can I get legal help for an aggravated assault case?

Contact our law offices for guidance through the criminal process and to build the strongest defense possible.

Schedule a Free Confidential Consultation with Our Houston Aggravated Assault Lawyer

Schedule a Free Confidential Consultation with Our Houston Aggravated Assault Lawyer

Facing an aggravated assault charge can turn your life upside down. You need a criminal defense attorney who understands Texas law and knows how to protect your rights at every stage. At LaVine Law Firm, our skilled legal team has a proven track record of defending clients against serious charges in Houston and the surrounding areas.

We work closely with you to review evidence, find weaknesses in the prosecution’s case, and fight for the best possible outcome. Whether your case involves serious bodily injury, a deadly weapon, or allegations of domestic violence, we are ready to stand by you.

Do not wait to get help. The sooner you act, the stronger your defense can be. Contact us today to schedule your free, confidential consultation and take the first step toward protecting your future.

Brian LaVine
owner & managing attorney
About The Author
Brian, a University of Texas at Austin graduate, earned his J.D. from South Texas College of Law in December 2014, specializing in criminal law and trial advocacy.

During law school, he was a mock trial quarterfinalist and also interned at the Harris County District Attorney's Office, gaining valuable courtroom and prosecutorial insight.

With extensive experience in misdemeanor and felony cases, Brian is dedicated to providing an aggressive defense, outworking the prosecution to achieve the best possible outcome for his clients.
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